Rome, (SONNA) – H.E. Ibrahim Omar Shegow, the newly appointed Ambassador of the Federal Republic of Somalia to Italy, presented his credentials to President Mattarella on April 7, 2025. In an interview with Vas Shenoy, founder of CNKY.in, Ambassador Shegow discussed Somalia’s current situation, economic development, and the strategic relationship with Italy.
When asked about the current situation in Somalia, Ambassador Shegow stated, “As you know, Somalia has had decades of civil war, which has worsened the economic and humanitarian situation in the country. However, the current government under the leadership of President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud has taken a firm stance against terror and successfully liberated large parts of the territory from the control of Al-Shabab.” He expressed optimism that by the end of the year, “Somalia’s security forces, with the support of its international partners, will be able to strike a strong blow to the terrorists and improve the security situation.”
The ambassador highlighted President Mohamud’s commitment to democratic reforms, specifically the promise of “one person, one vote.” He noted, “Somalis are now receiving identity cards, which will empower them to participate in national elections scheduled for 2026. This initiative aims to replace the historically divisive 4.5 electoral formula with a more inclusive voting system, fostering unity among the Somali people.” He added that the identity cards will also facilitate the provision of essential social services like education and social support.
Regarding economic development, Ambassador Shegow stated, “Our President has been encouraging international investment in Somalia. For real economic development to happen, it is the private sector that must take the lead.” He emphasized that although recovery is gradual, there is a visible increase in international investment, and the government is encouraging industrialists to contribute to Somalia’s development. “Improved security and infrastructure will stimulate private sector growth and job creation,” he explained.
In discussing Somalia’s broader focus, the ambassador pointed to the security risks posed by collaborations among various terrorist groups, including the Houthis from Yemen, who support Al-Shabab. He noted, “The government is working closely with international partners, especially the European Union, to counter piracy, which has reduced tremendously.” However, he highlighted the need for resources to establish an effective coast guard and navy to protect Somalia’s extensive coastline and exclusive economic zone.
Ambassador Shegow also addressed the potential of Somalia’s blue economy, particularly in fishing. He remarked, “Illegal fishing in Somali waters causes great loss to Somalia and creates environmental damage. We require infrastructure and training so that Somali fishermen can export directly to Europe.” He expressed confidence that Italy, with its significant expertise, could assist in developing this sector, ultimately creating jobs and prosperity.
Finally, when asked about his expectations from Italy during his tenure, Ambassador Shegow acknowledged the importance placed on Somalia in Prime Minister Meloni’s Mattei Plan. He stated, “Having been an Italian colony, the two countries are culturally very close. Apart from the blue economy, assistance in agriculture is something that Italy can provide.” He emphasized the potential for collaboration in agriculture, renewable energy, and youth training programs to foster food security and empower the youth.
Source: CNKY.in
